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How much soil for a 5x10 raised bed?

Filling a 5 × 10 ft raised bed 12 inches deep takes 50 cubic feet of soil: 1.85 cubic yards, or 34 bags of 1.5 cubic feet. Every extra inch of depth adds 4.17 cubic feet.

5 × 10 ft bed, filled 12 inches deep

50cubic feet at 12 in
1.85cubic yards
34bags of 1.5 ft³
+4.17ft³ per extra inch

Soil depth, inches

A 5 × 10 ft bed filled 12 inches deep, drawn across its 60-inch width. 12 in of soil 60 in inside width
Open these measurements in the soil calculator

Soil for a 5 × 10 ft bed at each depth

Whole bags are rounded up. The bed’s wall height is not the soil depth: measure the depth you plan to fill.

Bags of
Soil depthCubic feetCubic yardsBags of ¾ ft³Bags of 1 ft³Bags of 1.5 ft³Bags of 2 ft³Bags of 3 ft³
6 in250.93342517139
8 in33.331.234534231712
10 in41.671.545642282114
12 in501.856750342517
18 in752.7810075503825
24 in1003.7134100675034

Measure inside the walls

The table uses the full 5 × 10 ft. If that is the outside size of a wooden bed built from boards 1½ inches thick, the growing space inside is 57 × 117 inches. At 12 inches deep that holds 46.31 cubic feet, 7% less than the table. Metal and composite walls are thinner, but corner posts and braces still take space, so measure between the inner walls before you order.

Inside 57 × 117 inOutside 60 × 120 in · boards 1½ in thick

Work out your own bed

Open these measurements in the soil calculator to change the depth, add more beds or split the fill into a mix. To compare the cost of bags with a bulk delivery for 1.85 cubic yards, use the bagged vs bulk soil calculator.

Other bed sizes