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Drip irrigation filters

A 150 to 200 mesh screen keeps grit out of drip emitters. What the mesh numbers mean, the pressure and flow ratings makers publish, and why a filter is not backflow protection.

What it does and which one to buy

A filter catches sand and grit before they block the tiny outlets in drip emitters. Makers use screens of about 150 to 200 mesh: Rain Bird’s faucet kits use 150 to 200 mesh, DIG’s D57A uses 155 mesh and Orbit’s hose-faucet filter uses 150 mesh. A higher mesh number means a finer screen.

What the makers publish

Hose-thread drip filters
FilterScreenRatingsMaker
DIG D57A, 3/4 in. hose thread155 meshUp to 13 gpm, up to 100 psiDIG Corp
Orbit 67735 hose faucet drip filter150 mesh stainless steelNot stated on the pageOrbit
Filter in Rain Bird’s faucet and riser kits150 to 200 meshNot statedRain Bird
DripWorks hose-thread Y filters155 or 200 mesh120 psi maximum, not for constant pressureDripWorks

Where it goes

Put the filter before the dripline so every emitter gets filtered water. DripWorks says its hose-thread Y filters are not rated for constant pressure and must go after a timer or valve. Some emitters name the filtration they need: Rain Bird’s Xeri-Bug pressure-compensating emitters call for 150 mesh.

1. Faucet2. Timer3. Backflow4. FilterPSI5. Regulator6. Tubing
DripWorks’ order for hose-thread parts: regulators, Y filters and backflow devices go after the timer, so they are not under constant pressure. Rain Bird’s faucet kit orders them differently: follow your kit’s manual.

A filter is not backflow protection

A filter removes particles; it does nothing to stop garden water flowing back into the drinking supply. That is the job of a backflow preventer.

When it isn’t working

Drippers that have stopped. DIG’s fix: fit a filter of at least 150 mesh, open the end of the line and flush it, then turn the water on and hold a finger over the blocked dripper’s outlet for a few seconds to back-flush it. Rain Bird pries a dripper that stays blocked out of the tubing with its emitter tool and plugs the hole or fits a new dripper, and suggests flushing the system now and then to clear the sediment.

Kits that include one

The Rain Bird GARDENKIT includes a filter washer, the Epic kits include an inline sediment filter, and the Vego Irrigation Kit includes a stainless steel filter washer.

Other drip parts

References