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How much soil for an 8x8 raised bed?

Filling an 8 × 8 ft raised bed 12 inches deep takes 64 cubic feet of soil: 2.37 cubic yards, or 43 bags of 1.5 cubic feet. Every extra inch of depth adds 5.33 cubic feet.

8 × 8 ft bed, filled 12 inches deep

64cubic feet at 12 in
2.37cubic yards
43bags of 1.5 ft³
+5.33ft³ per extra inch

or mix your own: 29 topsoil+15 compost

  • About 5,200 lb: 5 trips in a vehicle with 1,250 lb of room after its driver, or one delivered load.
  • 2.4 cubic yards in bulk. Suppliers’ minimum loads run 1 to 5 yards, so get one delivered quote before buying 43 bags.

Soil depth, inches

An 8 × 8 ft bed filled 12 inches deep, drawn across its 96-inch width. 12 in of soil 96 in inside width
Bags of two-thirds topsoil, one-third compost, the University of Minnesota Extension’s mix. Weight as screened topsoil at 2,200 lb a cubic yard.
Open these measurements in the soil calculator

Soil for an 8 × 8 ft bed at each depth

Whole bags are rounded up. The bed’s wall height is not the soil depth: measure the depth you plan to fill.

Bags of
Soil depthCubic feetCubic yardsBags of ¾ ft³Bags of 1 ft³Bags of 1.5 ft³Bags of 2 ft³Bags of 3 ft³
6 in321.194332221611
8 in42.671.585743292215
10 in53.331.987254362718
12 in642.378664433222
18 in963.5612896644832
24 in1284.74171128866443

Measure inside the walls

The table uses the full 8 × 8 ft. If that is the outside size of a wooden bed built from boards 1½ inches thick, the growing space inside is 93 × 93 inches. At 12 inches deep that holds 60.06 cubic feet, 6% less than the table. Metal and composite walls are thinner, but corner posts and braces still take space, so measure between the inner walls before you order.

Inside 93 × 93 inOutside 96 × 96 in · boards 1½ in thick

Beds sold at 8 × 8 ft

These are the beds we list in this size. A maker’s stated capacity often differs from the table because the inside is smaller than the advertised size or the maker assumes a different fill depth.

Work out your own bed

Open these measurements in the soil calculator to change the depth, add more beds or split the fill into a mix. To compare the cost of bags with a bulk delivery for 2.37 cubic yards, use the bagged vs bulk soil calculator.

Other bed sizes